Young Americans are increasingly turning to a retirement strategy that could give them more financial freedom earlier in their careers.
Known as "Coast FI," the approach involves saving and investing aggressively when young, then allowing those investments to compound without making large additional contributions. The strategy is gaining attention as younger workers face career uncertainty, inflation, artificial intelligence and concerns about Social Security, The Wall Street Journal reported Monday.
Coast FI is an offshoot of the Financial Independence, Retire Early, or FIRE, movement. Unlike traditional FIRE, the goal is not necessarily to retire early. Instead, investors aim to reach a "Coast FI number" that can grow into their desired retirement savings through compound returns.
For example, someone targeting $1.8 million at age 65 and assuming a 7% annual return would need about $239,600 at age 35.
Google searches for Coast FI have increased 50% from the previous year, while financial influencers discussing the strategy on TikTok are drawing hundreds of thousands of views. A TIAA survey of about 1,000 Americans found that 15% were actively pursuing Coast FI, according to the report.
Financial advisers caution that Coast FI relies on assumptions that can change over decades. Matt Coursen, a certified financial planner and relationship manager at Plante Moran, told WSJ that starting early is valuable, but circumstances can change.
Inflation, market downturns and unexpected expenses can affect the outcome.
The growing interest in Coast FI comes as younger Americans rethink financial independence. Americans say they achieved or expect to achieve it at an average age of 37, while 22% of Gen X do not expect to become financially independent.
Coast FI appeals to younger investors because it can create flexibility rather than simply an early-retirement goal. Reaching the target could allow someone to take a lower-paying job, work fewer hours, take time off or start a business while existing investments continue growing.
Teena Singh reached $1 million in savings by age 27 through retirement accounts, employer matches and aggressive saving, according to the report.
Disclaimer: This content was produced with the help of AI tools and was reviewed and published by Benzinga editors.
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