The Zhitong Finance App learned that on September 17, the Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Li Jiachao, attended a radio broadcast to respond to questions from listeners on various measures in the new “Policy Address”, covering topics such as the development and regulation of artificial intelligence, policies to encourage fertility, and youth employment support.
On the subject of artificial intelligence, the Policy Address proposed the establishment of a “Children's Use of Social Media” task force under a working group led by the Department of Justice. Li Jiachao said that there are different situations when underage foreign students use AI. Some use it excessively, are out of touch with society, and do not communicate with their families. Therefore, Hong Kong will refer to foreign practices, listen to opinions, and study which measures apply to Hong Kong. He stressed that at this stage, the government focuses on education, and the Education Bureau will provide guidelines and introduce courses to teach students to use AI correctly and improve their literacy.
At the same time, Li Jiachao also pointed out that the government is concerned about the use of AI to commit fraud, bullying, and infringement, especially the use of deep falsification technology to break the law. The Department of Justice is paying close attention, and the Law Reform Commission will conduct research on the law. Regarding international concerns that AI may destroy humanity, he said that risks always exist, and risk management and control must be done well during development.
In terms of encouraging childbearing, the new “Policy Address” proposes 11 “combo punch” measures to encourage childbearing. Li Jiachao said that childbearing is an individual and important decision. The government's measure is to clearly tell the public that if they want to have children but have concerns, the government will do its best to assist them. He pointed out that reversing the fertility rate is not easy. It is a common problem all over the world. The types of measures taken by local governments are also similar, and it is necessary to adapt to local conditions to overcome structural factors. He quoted questionnaires and think tank research as saying that factors such as overall social education, work culture, and the pursuit of a free life all have an impact.
On the other hand, some listeners called to inquire why the 2,500 yuan student allowance had not been restored. Others indicated that the work environment was unstable, making young employees afraid to consider childbearing. In response, Li Jiachao said that when the government uses public funds, necessary projects will be provided, but research is needed for individuals, since “indiscriminate” use of public funds is not necessarily the best. He pointed out that if someone is wrongfully dismissed by the company, they can file a complaint with the Labor Department, and understood that some industries are developing slowly, and that the government has measures to assist small and medium-sized enterprises.
In terms of youth employment support, Li Jiachao said that the Policy Address has two major goals, which are to develop the economy and improve people's livelihood. He hopes that the overall life of all citizens will be better. He expects Hong Kong's economy to improve in the future, but everyone's situation is different, and the industry is different, and the government will do its best to take care of it. He pointed out that the government attaches importance to education, social welfare, and health care, and is spending the most, but it may not be able to take care of everyone 100%. He hoped that the public would understand that resources are limited and face financial shortages. They also need to develop Beidu. They may still need to issue debts in the future.
He mentioned that the Policy Address and the business community launched the “30,000 Youth Jobs and Internship Program” for a period of 2 years, hoping to provide young people with more internship experience and make up for their weaknesses. He pointed out that some people might be asking why they don't send the money directly, but “if you issue a check, you also have to pay the bill”, and he thinks the current policy is appropriate.
In addition, some listeners are concerned about middle-aged employment, indicating that some companies do not hire employees because of their age; there are also listeners who believe that importing foreign workers affects the employment of local workers. In response, Li Jiachao said that in order to help citizens find employment, the first priority is to help the company continue to operate and survive, including through assistance such as BUD special funds. He pointed out that imported foreign workers are mainly aimed at three industries, and the authorities will strictly approve them. If there is no need for certain types of work, applications will not be approved.